If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses. Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light.
Keep from freezing. It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure this medicine is working properly. Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects. Check with your doctor right away if your child has blurred vision, chest pain or discomfort, confusion, lightheadedness, dizziness, or fainting, slow or uneven heartbeat, sweating, trouble breathing, or unusual tiredness or weakness. This medicine may cause serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention.
Call your doctor right away if you have a rash, itching, hoarseness, trouble breathing, trouble swallowing, or any swelling of your hands, face, or mouth while you are using this medicine.
Serious skin reactions can occur with this medicine. Check with your doctor right away if you have blistering, peeling, or loose skin, red skin lesions, severe acne or skin rash, sores or ulcers on the skin, or fever or chills while you are using this medicine. Propranolol may cause heart failure in some patients. Check with your doctor right away if you are having chest pain or discomfort, dilated neck veins, extreme fatigue, irregular breathing, an irregular heartbeat, swelling of the face, fingers, feet, or lower legs, or weight gain.
This medicine may cause changes in your blood sugar levels. Also, this medicine may cover up signs of low blood sugar, including rapid pulse rate. Check with your doctor if you have these problems or if you notice a change in the results of your blood or urine sugar tests. Call your doctor right away if you have anxiety, blurred vision, chills, cold sweats, coma, confusion, cool, pale skin, depression, dizziness, fast heartbeat, headache, increased hunger, nausea, nervousness, nightmares, seizures, shakiness, slurred speech, or unusual tiredness or weakness.
Make sure any doctor or dentist who treats you knows that you are using this medicine. Do not stop taking this medicine before surgery without your doctor's approval. This medicine may cause some people to become less alert than they are normally. If this side effect occurs, do not drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are not alert while taking propranolol. Do not interrupt or suddenly stop taking this medicine without first checking with your doctor. Your doctor may want you to gradually reduce the amount you are taking before stopping it completely.
Some conditions may become worse when the medicine is stopped suddenly, which can be dangerous. Propranolol will add to the effects of alcohol and other central nervous system CNS depressants. CNS depressants are medicines that slow down the nervous system and may cause drowsiness. Some examples of CNS depressants are antihistamines or medicine for hay fever, allergies, or colds, sedatives, tranquilizers, or sleeping medicine, prescription pain medicine or narcotics, barbiturates or medicine for seizures, muscle relaxants, or anesthetics, including some dental anesthetics.
Check with your doctor before taking any of these medicines while you are using this medicine. This medicine may increase risk of stroke in PHACE syndrome patients with severe blood vessel problems in the brain. Talk to your child's doctor about this risk. This medicine may affect the results of certain medical tests.
Some men who use this medicine may cause erectile dysfunction. You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital.
It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Generic alternatives may be available. Propranolol Cardiovascular pronounced as proe pran' oh lole.
Why is this medication prescribed? How should this medicine be used? Other uses for this medicine What special precautions should I follow? What special dietary instructions should I follow? What should I do if I forget a dose? What side effects can this medication cause?
What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Brand names Brand names of combination products. Swallow the extended-release capsules whole; do not split, chew, or crush them. Other uses for this medicine. What special precautions should I follow?
Before taking propranolol, tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to propranolol, any other medications, or any ingredients in propranolol products. It is a medicine which is used to treat several different medical conditions.
It works on the heart and blood vessels. Propranolol slows down the activity of your heart by stopping messages sent by some nerves to your heart. It does this by blocking tiny areas called beta-adrenergic receptors where the messages are received by your heart.
As a result, your heart beats more slowly and with less force. This allows the pressure of blood within your blood vessels to be reduced if you have high blood pressure hypertension , and helps to prevent abnormally fast heart rhythms arrhythmias.
Because your heart is using less energy, this helps to reduce chest pain if you have angina. Propranolol can also help to protect the heart following a heart attack.
Propranolol is also prescribed to help ease the physical symptoms of anxiety , such as a fast heartbeat and trembling. Similar symptoms to these are also experienced by people with an overactive thyroid gland. Propranolol quickly relieves these types of symptoms. It is also the beta-blocker which is commonly prescribed to help prevent migraines. It can be helpful for people who find other treatments for migraine unsuitable.
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. Research indicates that beta blockers inhibit the release of melatonin, a crucial sleep hormone excreted from the pineal gland. However, research also suggests melatonin supplements help curb this side effect. Propranolol can cause a significant decrease in blood pressure, especially when used at a high dose.
In a study from that involved participants with hypertension. Patients were given placebo and doses of propranol in 80mg, mg, mg or mg daily increments. The study concluded that the decrease in blood pressure was significant in all propranolol dosages after eight weeks of treatment, and that propranolol was well-tolerated among participants. Because propranolol can reduce your heart rate, it can have several effects on your ability to exercise.
After you take propranolol, you might feel fatigued and exhausted more easily after intense exercise. Propranolol is not a physically addictive, habit-forming medication. However, it is possible to become accustomed to the feeling of relaxation propranolol provides, especially if you often experience performance or social anxiety.
Although propranolol is used to treat certain types of anxiety, it is not a benzodiazepine like alprazolam Xanax or diazepam Valium. Propranolol belongs to a class of medications called beta blockers.
You should not drink alcohol while taking propranolol. Alcohol can interact with propranolol and cause you to feel excessively drowsy and fatigued.
Propranolol is a nonselective beta blocker, meaning it can block the effects of stress hormones on beta-1, beta-2 and beta-3 receptors. Because of this, the effects of propranolol can occur in tissue outside the heart, such as the airways.
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